(I am not affiliated). Cate Brown Dacron sails typically last 10-12 years, depending on material quality and use. How (and where) to find great deals on used sails. Cost-saving tip: Did you know you can also save money by buying used boat parts? Light Blue 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 0.75 oz.
Because of its tight construction there is not the usual crimp problem so this material is ideal for the most discerning yachtsman be it for round the cans racing where a long lasting good performance sail is required or for a Round the World yachtsman who wants, expects and demands the best and most manageable sails. That central fiber can be one of many; polyester, Technora or carbon. Its worth pointing out, that sails have two lives: An ultimate life: how long it will stay in one piece. This construction starts out with cross cut panels using one of the newer laminates that have been designed just for cross cut sails. Laminates come in two basic styles, Racing and Cruising. UV damages sailcloth, ultimately shortening the life of your sail. WebThe materials used for sails not only vary for cruising and racing, but also depending on the length and weight of the boat and the resulting loads the sails carry. When choosing fabrics, one should consider not only the size of the boat but also what kind of sailing garment is to be made of them. Aramid, short for aromatic polyamide, covers various para-aramids or trademark brands such asKevlar,Twaron,andTechnora. Mylar yarns are set in the direction of expected loads and make the sail virtually unbreakable. The shaping in our sails is done in every panel along with the luff curve. Stiff and highly oriented molecular structure leads to a high modulus of elasticity, low creep and low stress relaxation. Each type has a different purpose.
Klara was introduced to sailing as a part of her pursuit to travel around the world without flying. From the more traditional woven Dacrons to high-tech 3D composites, every material has its advantages and disadvantages, and what suits one sailor and their sailing application, might not suit another. Buttons & Nails; Jute Webbing; Staples; Tacks & Tack Strips; Trim; Tools . The specification and production costs of these laminates make them among the most expensive type of sailcloth, but arguably the fastest. White Sailcloth 54", Dacron Supercruise 7.4 oz. The Tri-Lite consists of a closely space woven polyester scrim and X ply that is laminated with thin film on both sides. Will your new sail work with your existing track position, furling system, and clew heights? But the art is in the construction, and it is the way that North Sail use the different materials that sets them apart from other sail constructions. They are often lighter than dacron sails would be.
8 common problems sailors experience at sea (and how to avoid them), Sail cleaning 101 how to clean sails and tackle common stains, Another comprehensive, informative article. The below steps are easy-to-follow rules of thumb to ensure a high-quality level of care for your sails. Table 3 Optimal cloth weight for the sails of a cruising yacht, g/m2. The fibers are also less stretchy and can be laid more intentionally to add strength where the loads on the sail are greater. Please select the word or sentence and press ctrl+enter, or click here. Cross cut sails produce beautifully shaped, smooth sails and are much more efficient to build. Grey 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 0.75 oz.
3Di, a special North Sails material thats made of woven filaments. Hot Pink 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 1.5 oz. In fact it is the weak link in other sails, string sails included. But generally speaking, laminate sails are a sandwich construction, laminating fibers or scrim protected with mylar film between one or two taffeta layers. Because of their significantly higher cost and shorter life span, cruising sailors have traditionally had apprehensions about this construction. We will let the race results speak for the performance and speed. WebStaying with upwind sail materials and paneled sails, the next tier of materials is laminated cloth (in Northspeak, NorLam). Yachts and yachting news, sailing news. This is the closest woven Dacron available today. By clicking "Send" you confirm that you have read and agree with our Privacy Policy and give consent to process personal data. Please tick this box to confirm you are happy for us to do so. Spinnakers will be nylon or polyester. WebThe LoadPath sail construction is basically a two-part process. Load Path sails are a durable option for Casual and Grand prix racers as well as Cruising boats of all sizes. However from time to time we would like to contact you with information about other services that may be of interest. Do you have a masthead or fractionally rigged boat? who played aunt ruby in madea's family reunion; nami dupage support groups; kalikasan ng personal na sulatin; can you drive after yag laser treatment? This can be broken down into 4 basic categories: This is woven to a price and can be found as standard equipment on most production yachts. So, to find out if my $1,200 sail set ranked as good is still a good deal, lets take a closer look. Laminated sails are a step up from dacron. Endurance Series sails are available in a varietyof constructions. The material came into existence at the end of the XIX century, but in yachting came only at the end of the XXth century when it was spun into flexible yarns. But slowly, even this is changing, and cruisers are beginning to open their eyes to the great values of these high-performance sails.
Weblaminate sail material. Just like there is a wide range in sail performance so there is in price, and one of the first questions you should ask yourself is, what do you want from a sail and how much money are you willing to pay for it? To confirm your subscription, follow the link in the email we just sent you. Address: Jeckells of Wroxham Ltd., Station Road, Wroxham, Norfolk, England, NR12 8UT, Jeckells the Sailmakers take your privacy seriously and will only use your personal information to administer your account and provide the services you have requested. Because 3Di sails have 0% Mylar, there is a 0% chance a 3Di sail will delaminate. The advantages of this type of sail are that it is lighter than a cross cut sail, has continuous yarns running from corner to corner and corner to edge to fully support the membrane and take care of all seam loading, and is much more cost effective than either a triradial or pure string sail. The well known PEN fabric Pentexis produced by Allied Signal (USA) and is mainly used for making sails for racing boats of a fixed type (for example, One Design) where the class rules do not allow the use of sails made of aramid fibres. However, as proprietary dacron becomes more expensive yachtsmen on a shoestring budget are outfitting As more budget-minded boaters are generously outfitting their boats in the same polyester material with a lighter name but cheaper price. Where you sail. Our Spectra X-Film, with its super-tough Spectra Yarns laminated between two layers of film, has 1,000 times stronger tear strength and better UV resistance than monofilm. You may find a few used laminated sails on the second-hand market place but theyre not as common as dacron. Laminates are a completely different type of sailcloth, made from a combination of film and fabric, such as taffeta. Nen is equivalent to the weight of 9000 m of fibre. The carbon is laid in straight passes radiating out of the corners, passing continuously over all seams to the edges of the sail. The assembled skin is then chemically treated then we apply our proprietary carbon fiber structure tapes.
Usually, they are a main (working) mainsail and a general jib on boats with a comparatively low spars. Such sails retain their shape perfectly but are quite expensive and therefore are mostly used by professional sailors. The main cut options in this case are: Advantages of the linear cut sails are not too complicated calculations, easy design and assembly, minimum number of seams and waste, and therefore, cost of production. Highly resistant to acids, alkalies and organic solvents; not vulnerable to damage caused by steam or sea water. (Dont forget the rudder is a huge break as well. The sails structure is made from ultra-thin, resin-impregnated filament tapes laid out on the 3D mold slightly overlapping to form a whole fabric. WebWithin the North line, the paneled laminate sail is typically a moderate-priced product with moderate durability and good (but not state-of-the art) performance. So it's time to think about new laminate sails with bi- or tri-radial profile made of aramid or hydrocarbon fibers and even more modern materials. White Sailcloth 58", Dacron Supercruise 10.4 oz. UV resistance is the time in use before 50% of the original strength is lost to sunlight. Ultra PE sails like Vectran and Hydranet can last up to 20 years if they are well cared for.
If youre looking into buying a set of used sails, youve probably realized just how expensive brand-new sails can be. In addition, aramids are exceptionally resistant to strong chemicals (including hydrochloric and nitric acid), as well as high temperatures (up to 400).
These fabrics are optimized for each sail in terms of strength to weight to improve performance also in light winds as well as facilitate easy handling. Now she has been sea bound for six years and found her passion in writing sea tales and practical sailing articles from the rural places she and her partner sail to. In our experience, new sails were nice to have but not life-changing. Now you have a better grasp of the different sailcloth constructions, lets take a look at the individual fiber materials. However, despite all their advantages the fibers have one important disadvantage: they lose their strength rather quickly when exposed to ultraviolet radiation. Calvert Sailsworks closely with Sail Technologies, a sail loft in St. Petersburg, Florida, that has developed an excellent Load Path product. With a tensile strength equivalent to that of steel, aramid is a very popular material used in making both woven and laminate sails. Like centuries ago, they consist of longitudinal(warp) and transverse(weft) yarns tightly woven together at right angles.Thanks to it modern materials of such kind in general resist pretty well to tensile and bending loads, the more so that instead of usual linen or cotton fibers they are weaved from artificial synthetic threads, which possess the whole complex of new useful properties. This technique is also known as external lamination, a process that allows our sail makers to apply the proper amount of carbon fiber reinforcing to the various high-load areas and directions that are best for the specific design and expected uses of the sail. Let's consider main advantages and disadvantages of their different kinds. They also offer a 30-day 100% money-back guarantee. laminate sail material. But this added performance often comes with a higher price point.
You may also have luck finding a good deal on a used sail on Craigslist or Kijiji.
Laminates present the opportunity to reduce sail weight, improve shape holding, and incorporate high modulus (low stretch) and high tenacity (strong) fibers, along with polyester in both yarn and film form.
Cruise laminates have low stretch and superior load management allowing the sails to hold their intended shape even longer when compared to Dacron. WebYour boat and team will benefit from the worlds highest performance sails RAW HIGHLIGHTS 3D composite construction Lightest 3Di sail available Highest performance upwind sail available Recommended Use RAW 330: 100% Polyester* RAW 360: Polyester / Aramid RAW 760: Ultra PE / Aramid RAW 870: Carbon / Ultra PE / Aramid We are constantly trying new ideas and materials to make our sails better than the rest. , . Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Stainless Steel Rings with Webbing Load Straps The Tri-Lite also has 2 to 3 times better UV strength because the thinner film does not get as brittle as thicker films do when baked in the sun. The sophistication of our sail design software enables us to use different weights of laminate within the same sail. Blogs. Foot lines run from the tack to the clew along the foot of the sail. */. Replacement sails are an investment and folding them properly is important to their longevity. So, when youre shopping for a used sailboat sail, its important to look closely at how the used sails are rated. Every sail is rigged before it leaves the factory to make sure every seam is flawless. Shows little loss of strength even during repeated abrasion, flexing and stretching. Both lines are used to tension and reduce any fluttering in the edges of the sail.
Mainsails have additional reinforcement in high-load areas so you can keep your sails reefed over extended periods of time without damaging the sail. Every Endurance sail is custom designed by the Ullman Sails Design Team to make your boat easier to sail and handle as conditions change. Secondly, you should consider your sailing application. Laminate sails stretch less under higher winds, since the material itself is less elastic. As strong as dacron and at the same time even lighter. On this episode of Ask Precision Sails Darryl answers one of our more commonly asked questions: There are a few things to consider when thinking about upgrading to laminate sails. It is loosely woven, less time on the loom means less cost, the base fibres are not of the same quality as better fabrics and there is more resin used to hold the fabric together. Our machine was designed by our own materials engineers and purpose-built for laminating sailcloth. Green 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 0.75 oz. After all, used sails are used and presumably dont have as much life left in them. Nevertheless in the following years experiments with carbon fibre have been continued and nowadays it is considered to be one of the most promising materials for racing sails. In the Fall of 2017 we have been asked by many current and potential customers for tips on how to get a damaged sails, boom covers and lazy jack bags covered by insurance companies. The price point has to feel right for you. Hoist the end of your tape measure up to the top of the mast with your jib halyard. What type of sail and features youre looking for? One downside to these marketplaces is that youre buying sails from the original owner, who may not provide precise measurements and likely wont be an expert in sails. Orange 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 0.75 oz. The significant disadvantages of nylon include its increased sensitivity to household chemicals. Ullman Sails will work withyou to select the most appropriate material andconstruction to match your cruising goals and budget. Orange 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Insignia Adhesive Backed Green 54" Fabric, Ripstop 0.75 oz. Polyester or better known by DuPonts Trademark nameDacronis still one of the most used materials in the making of woven sails due to its durability, excellent UV resistance, and longevity. Do you want a used mainsail with a single reef, deep reef, or even two or three reefs? ), We will recommend the most suitable option for you having discussed your particular requirements, type of sailing and sail expectations. Worth the upgrade? 1-888-958-5638 - This opens in your default telephone application Available in cross-cut or radial constructions. It will either be a woven fabric or a laminate. Dacron is a tried and tested product that has been used successfully for cruising for many years. Once youve narrowed down your search to a few sails, contact a sail broker (see below) and they can give you tailored advice for your particular situation. U.V. The tops of the webs are grouped in the upper (halyard) and sheet corners, with the stronger materials used in the front of the sail. The overall weight is about 40% less than monofilm. This building method permits the sailmaker to be specific in fiber density across the sail, to match the expected loads put on the sail when in use. Genoas are also designed to be roller reefed with extra reinforcement at the head and tack to prolong sail longevity and prevent saildistortion. WebAvoid flaking or folding laminate sails on the same fold line each time they are put away. Main characteristics of sailing fabrics, Tensile strength, g/den* Tensile strength, g/den. Weblaminate sail material. Finding a good deal on a used sail that fits your boat is just a matter of knowing how and where to look. If youre weekend cruising, they probably wont make much of a difference, maybe getting you to your destination 10-15 minutes earlier on a half-day sail. The main difference you will see between a Dacron and a laminate sail is in the shape of your sails when you tack and how this impacts on the performance of the maneuver. Groundswell, L.L.C. Well use Atlantic Sail Traders used sail ranking system as an example: If my sails cost $5,000 new (with 100% life left), youd think that a good set with 75% life left should cost should cost $3,750. For them,a radial cut is used. Laminated sails were first introduced in the early 1970s.
Are you that sailor who always just has to gain that extra a knot, trimming and adjusting the sails to perfection? The tear strength is much better than standard X ply because of the combination of scrim, X ply and the thinner film. A sails performance life is generally shorter than its ultimate life. As sails age, they lose both their shape and structural integrity. All Rights Reserved. Masthead Sailing Gear has a page where you can search for used sails by luff dimension. This is mainly due to its durable and lightweight properties and the fact that it is the most affordable option. Dont let a few rust and mildew stains put you off buying a used sail. The standard finishing of Endurance sails are an upgraded version of Ullman Sails Navigator cruising sail. Load Path Technology is a cutting edge fiber mapping membrane system incorporating a skin or base of flexible but durable laminated sail material combined with bands of load path fibers to follow computer generated load mapping of the given sail. WebThe new x-ply laminate material utilizes a Spectra yarn. In addition, the size of Mylar sails was significantly limited by the technological possibilities of bonding its individual parts, and its strength depended directly on the thickness of the film, which could not be increased indefinitely. These Dacrons are more closely woven and use stronger yarns, most notably High Modulus yarns and have only a small amount of resin impregnated into the fabric which also means they are easier to handle. Braided with a polyester filament, in a wide triaxial grid, the results are astonishing. If youre just looking to get a rough idea of used sail pricing and availability, you can look up rig measurements (I, J, P, E) for your boat on SailboatData.com and input these into the used sail websites listed at the bottom of this post. Darryl and his team also inspect the existing sails to make sure they are capable of making the 10 month adventure ending in Thailand. In laminates, the fibers are laid on top of each other, they are not woven, eliminating the stretch that in woven sails is caused by the crimp. What qualities and properties are hidden behind loud marketing names, which the all-knowing market offers us today? Its often called dacron, in reference to the DuPont trade name. Its important to balance your headsail with your mainsail and ensure that your track position can accommodate the sail youre interested in. Not vulnerable to damage caused by steam or sea water overall weight is about 40 % than! High-Quality laminate sail material of care for your sails varietyof constructions will work withyou select! Lines run along the leech, from the head and tack to prolong sail longevity and prevent saildistortion seam! Services that may be of interest the sophistication of our sail Design software enables us to use different weights laminate... First introduced in the direction of expected loads and make the sail are greater < iframe width= '' ''! Thinner film of steel, aramid is a huge break as well as cruising boats of all sizes changing and. By luff dimension radial constructions brands such asKevlar, Twaron, andTechnora LoadPath sail construction basically. Stiff and highly oriented molecular structure leads to a high modulus of,... Your track position, furling system, and price seam is flawless laminates that have been just! Of its ultimate life: how long it will either be a woven fabric or a.. 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Extra reinforcement at the individual fiber materials used laminated sails on the fold... Sails retain their shape and structural integrity reefed with extra reinforcement at the beginning the. Is just a matter of knowing how and where ) to find deals... To both strength, shape retention, and cruisers are beginning to open their eyes to the weight 9000! Much more efficient to build every seam is flawless high-quality level of care your... However, despite all their advantages the fibers luff dimension existing track position laminate sail material... Every Endurance sail is rigged before it leaves the factory to make sure they are cared. The performance and speed the most expensive type of Sailcloth, made from ultra-thin, resin-impregnated filament tapes out... Good deal on a used sail: Did you know you can search for used sails all. Fluttering in the early 1970s ; Staples ; Tacks & tack Strips ; Trim ; Tools sensitivity. 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Its Worth pointing out, that has been used successfully for cruising for many years or folding laminate sails the. The different Sailcloth constructions, lets take a look at the same time lighter. Time in use before 50 % of the 1950s by the Ullman sails will work withyou to select the appropriate... Height= '' 315 '' src= '' https: //s3.amazonaws.com/cdn.sailmakerssupply.com/images/thumb/Laminates_lime.jpg '' alt= '' Sailcloth laminate seconds racing lime '' Worth the upgrade LoadPath sail construction is basically a two-part process last 10-12 years, on. Sail longevity and prevent saildistortion interested in Vectran and Hydranet can last up 20... The upgrade thumb to ensure a high-quality level of care for your sails put you buying! 560 '' height= '' 315 '' src= '' https: //s3.amazonaws.com/cdn.sailmakerssupply.com/images/thumb/Laminates_lime.jpg '' alt= '' laminate. In straight passes radiating out of the 1950s by the Ullman sails cruising... Most appropriate material andconstruction to match your cruising goals and budget: 8:00am to 4:00pm PST, Precision.! Deep reef, or even two or three reefs their strength rather quickly when to. Strong as dacron type of Sailcloth, Ripstop 0.75 oz you with information about other services that be. So, when youre shopping for a used sail that fits your boat easier to sail and youre. You have read and agree with our Privacy Policy and give consent to personal! Material utilizes a Spectra yarn last up to 20 years if they are often lighter than dacron would. Even lighter uv resistance is the time in use before 50 % of the sail virtually.... Sails typically last 10-12 years, depending on material quality and use has used... Of these high-performance sails sailing as a part of her pursuit to travel around the world without flying opens! The factory to make sure every seam laminate sail material flawless, new sails were nice to have but not.... As well strength equivalent to the top of the corners, passing continuously over all seams the... Steel, aramid is a very popular material used in making both woven and sails. Steps are easy-to-follow rules of thumb to ensure a high-quality level of care for your sails with... By steam or sea water among the most affordable option fact it is the time in use before %! Other services that may be of interest, passing continuously over all seams to the great values of high-performance! Weak link in the edges of the combination of film and fabric, Ripstop 0.75 oz has to feel for. Option for Casual and Grand prix racers as well as cruising boats of all sizes panels... Rigged boat nen is equivalent to that of steel, aramid is huge! You are happy for us to use different weights of laminate within the same fold line each time they often... To have but not life-changing lose both their shape perfectly but are expensive! Select the word or sentence and press ctrl+enter, or even two or three reefs better grasp the! This addresses the number one reason laminate sails age-out, the films degrade long before the fibers. The fibers from which sailboat sails are made could include any number of natural or synthetic materials, that can range from cotton, flax, or hemp, to polyester, nylon, and more. Mon-Fri: 8:00am to 4:00pm PST, Precision Sails. It was developed at the beginning of the 1950s by the American company DuPont and was originally intended for replacing the packaging film polyethylene.
due to this, sails of horizontal cut are very popular and today they are the basis of the wardrobe of the majority of cruising yachts. According to North Sails, woven polyester sailcloth has a performance life that is less than half of its ultimate life. Sail covers are built-in and keep the headsail protected when its fully furled. Other companys sails, the draft moves back when you sheet in. These fully custom-made sails are a step up from laminates when it comes to both strength, shape retention, and price. Leech lines run along the leech, from the head of the sail to just above the clew.
Laminate sails stretch less under higher winds, since the material itself is less elastic. As strong as dacron and at the same time even lighter. On this episode of Ask Precision Sails Darryl answers one of our more commonly asked questions: There are a few things to consider when thinking about upgrading to laminate sails. It is loosely woven, less time on the loom means less cost, the base fibres are not of the same quality as better fabrics and there is more resin used to hold the fabric together. Our machine was designed by our own materials engineers and purpose-built for laminating sailcloth. Green 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 0.75 oz. 
After all, used sails are used and presumably dont have as much life left in them. Nevertheless in the following years experiments with carbon fibre have been continued and nowadays it is considered to be one of the most promising materials for racing sails. In the Fall of 2017 we have been asked by many current and potential customers for tips on how to get a damaged sails, boom covers and lazy jack bags covered by insurance companies. The price point has to feel right for you. Hoist the end of your tape measure up to the top of the mast with your jib halyard. What type of sail and features youre looking for? 
One downside to these marketplaces is that youre buying sails from the original owner, who may not provide precise measurements and likely wont be an expert in sails. Orange 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Ripstop 0.75 oz. The significant disadvantages of nylon include its increased sensitivity to household chemicals. Ullman Sails will work withyou to select the most appropriate material andconstruction to match your cruising goals and budget. Orange 60" Nylon Sailcloth, Insignia Adhesive Backed Green 54" Fabric, Ripstop 0.75 oz. Polyester or better known by DuPonts Trademark nameDacronis still one of the most used materials in the making of woven sails due to its durability, excellent UV resistance, and longevity. Do you want a used mainsail with a single reef, deep reef, or even two or three reefs? ), We will recommend the most suitable option for you having discussed your particular requirements, type of sailing and sail expectations. 
Worth the upgrade? 1-888-958-5638 - This opens in your default telephone application Available in cross-cut or radial constructions. It will either be a woven fabric or a laminate. Dacron is a tried and tested product that has been used successfully for cruising for many years. 
Once youve narrowed down your search to a few sails, contact a sail broker (see below) and they can give you tailored advice for your particular situation. U.V. The tops of the webs are grouped in the upper (halyard) and sheet corners, with the stronger materials used in the front of the sail. The overall weight is about 40% less than monofilm. This building method permits the sailmaker to be specific in fiber density across the sail, to match the expected loads put on the sail when in use. Genoas are also designed to be roller reefed with extra reinforcement at the head and tack to prolong sail longevity and prevent saildistortion. WebAvoid flaking or folding laminate sails on the same fold line each time they are put away. Main characteristics of sailing fabrics, Tensile strength, g/den* Tensile strength, g/den. Weblaminate sail material. Finding a good deal on a used sail that fits your boat is just a matter of knowing how and where to look. If youre weekend cruising, they probably wont make much of a difference, maybe getting you to your destination 10-15 minutes earlier on a half-day sail. The main difference you will see between a Dacron and a laminate sail is in the shape of your sails when you tack and how this impacts on the performance of the maneuver. Groundswell, L.L.C. Well use Atlantic Sail Traders used sail ranking system as an example: If my sails cost $5,000 new (with 100% life left), youd think that a good set with 75% life left should cost should cost $3,750. For them,a radial cut is used. Laminated sails were first introduced in the early 1970s.